Titlebook: Congenital Heart Diseases in Adults; Imaging and Diagnosi Sebastian Ley,Julia Ley-Zaporozhan Book 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90283-8y, clinical presentation, and treatment options in TOF are presented. The main focus is on imaging adult TOF, discussing the full spectrum of image modalities with special attention for CT and MRI. Findings in TOF, late outcome aspects, follow-up of complications, and the role of imaging in guiding therapy are discussed.

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Technical Considerations for ACHD Imaging,l repair. Surgery is never a cure—merely a fix—and in some cases directly introduces new problems that were not present previously (Celermajer and Greaves 2002). ACHD patients therefore generally require lifelong follow-up in specialized institutions where the technical and clinical expertise exists to recognize and deal with issues as they arise.

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Septal Defects,inlet, muscular, membranous, and outlet. A good knowledge of the anatomy is necessary to classify adequately the ASDs and VSDs. Transthoracic echocardiography is the primary and most important imaging modality and MRI can be useful when echocardiography is not feasible or not diagnostic.

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Coronary Artery Anomalies,ormality—not simply congenital anomalies, but also inflammatory anomalies (e.g., due to Kawasaki or Behcet disease) and postsurgical anomalies (e.g., after Ross, Bentall, or arterial switch procedure).