Titlebook: Comparative Atlas of Endoscopic Ear Surgery; Training Techniques Marco Bonali,Livio Presutti,Daniele Marchioni Book 2021 Springer Nature S

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90700-0 ovine model is characterized by some differences, if compared to human specimens for this approach. Indeed, the narrow ear canal restricts the instrumental manipulation especially during drilling of the canal wall. Furthermore, difficult identification of the round window can be faced in case it ex

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-14314-7 term of indications for transcanal endoscopic approaches. The advantages of endoscopic visualization and the possibility to work around the corner represent great advantages during ear surgery approaches. Recently, endoscopic techniques have been introduced also in lateral skull base surgery, eithe

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Comparative Anatomy and Radiology: Human vs. Ovine Model, are highlighted and compared to those of the human. A specific knowledge of the ovine model’s anatomy is obvious prerequisite to start this training program. The middle ear anatomy of the ovine is quite similar to the human one and is suitable to perform endoscopic surgical procedures.

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