Titlebook: Clinical Anatomy of the Knee; An Atlas Murat Bozkurt,Halil İbrahim Açar Book 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Functional Anatomy.Ar

成绩上升

Posterior Cruciate Ligament Anatomical Reconstruction,rs. Surgical options for PCL reconstruction are transtibial and tibial inlay reconstruction techniques with single- or double-bundle reconstruction. These techniques can be performed both arthroscopically and open. However, it is not clear which is the best method for PCL reconstruction.

Hypomania

Medial Collateral Ligament Anatomical Repair and Reconstructions,injuries where the lesion that despite correct conservative treatment shows no sign of cicatrization after a minimum of 6 weeks..An overview of the different surgical techniques described for the repair and reconstruction of a torn MCL has been made. A variety of implants is available to aid surgeons in obtaining optimal results.

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侵略者

Arthroscopic Revision of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction,f ACL surgery. Although there are several surgical techniques and fixation options, it still seems to be difficult to achieve normal knee kinematics. Following primary ACL reconstruction, rates of revision because of graft failure have been reported in literature, varying from 3% to 25% [1–3].

Fibrinogen

Meniscal Implants and Transplantations,open or arthroscopic meniscectomy. Which treatment should be applied in which circumstances varies according to the patient and the form of the meniscus tear. Currently, repair of a torn meniscus with newly developed surgical techniques and preservation of the meniscus should always be the first treatment plan [1–3].

locus-ceruleus

音乐学者

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微尘

Patient Position and Setup,ughout the last century, technological advancements in the optical systems for imaging have facilitated the developments in arthroscopic surgery. Today, a majority of articular pathologies in the knee joint can be successfully treated with arthroscopic techniques.

Irksome

Anatomic Knee Joint Realignment,rovement in surgical techniques, fixation devices and patient selection in the recent years, osteotomy began to regain its past reputation as a highly effective treatment option with fewer complications and reproducible functional outcomes, reaching a survival rate of more than 90% at 5 years and more than 70% at 15 years [1, 8–10].