书目名称 | Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action |
编辑 | Nobuyuki Matsumoto |
视频video | |
概述 | Nominated as an outstanding contribution by The.University of Tokyo‘s Physics Department in 2014.Describes precise force measurement imposed on a.suspended mirror and the effect of the quantum back-ac |
丛书名称 | Springer Theses |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | .In this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement forweak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laserand an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors.According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements aresubject to a fundamental noise called quantum noise, which arises from thequantum nature of a probe (light) and a measured object (mirror). One of thesources of quantum noise is the quantum back-action, which arises from thevacuum fluctuation of the light. It sways the mirror via the momentumtransferred to the mirror upon its reflection for the measurement. The authordiscusses a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and stability in themacroscopic system, and suggests using a triangular cavity that can avoid thistrade-off. The development of an optical triangular cavity is described and itscharacterization of the optomechanical effect in the triangular cavity isdemonstrated. As a result, for the first time in the world the quantum back-actionimposed on the 5-mg suspended mirror is significantly evaluated. This workcontributes to overcoming the standard quantum limit in the future.. |
出版日期 | Book 2016 |
关键词 | Double Optical Spring Effect; Gravitational Dilution; Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors; Opt |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55882-8 |
isbn_softcover | 978-4-431-56720-2 |
isbn_ebook | 978-4-431-55882-8Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 |
issn_series | 2190-5053 |
copyright | Springer Japan 2016 |