Titlebook: Challenging Online Propaganda and Disinformation in the 21st Century; Miloš Gregor,Petra Mlejnková Book 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable)

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III General symbols and abbreviations,nformation and evidence according to law. The second part of the chapter then elaborates on the requirements and rules of evidence in criminal law, with a particular focus on digital evidence and its specifics.

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Propaganda and Disinformation Go Onlinee threat of the so-called deepfakes and their ability to perfectly deceive a target audience. In this chapter, we present current online propaganda tools in the context of the different information environment, examples of its use, and the possible threats of online propaganda in the future.

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Explaining the Challenge: From Persuasion to Relativisation environment are introduced; what the Internet—and especially social media—brought to the area of propaganda and disinformation, and how all the understanding and functional level of propaganda and disinformation have changed in the so-called post-truth era.

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14 Radicals centered on other heteroatoms, propaganda dissemination appeared. A new period of propaganda emerged when human-controlled online accounts (so-called trolls) began manipulating online information. After allegations of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential elections in the United States, upgraded trolls—robotised accounts

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,14.2.3 Sulfonyl radicals of the type RS•O2, channels have radically increased in popularity as a source of news. This has occurred because the main advantage of such media lies in the speed of creating and disseminating information. The price paid for this speed is fast editorial work (if any) and quick checking of facts and source credibili