Titlebook: Challenges to African Entrepreneurship in the 21st Century; Darko Opoku,Eve Sandberg Book 2018 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Autho

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https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0121383midable challenges in the post-apartheid era. This chapter analyzes the obstacles faced by South African women during both periods and evaluates government policies that mediated or created difficulties for South African women entrepreneurs. It argues that the primary challenges for aspiring women e

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https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0025525reign competitors, most notably the Chinese. Ghanaian entrepreneurs are no longer protected from international competition in the same ways that they were before the 1980s, when inward-looking development strategies were popular. The shift to outward-oriented development strategies has meant that Gh

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Challenges to African Entrepreneurship in the Twenty-First Century,Sandberg’s concluding chapter extracts insights from the research offered by the authors in this volume to summarize many of the challenges of African entrepreneurs in the twenty-first century and some of their coping strategies.

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