Titlebook: Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution; John L. Gittleman Book 1989 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1989 adaptation.biomass.

屈尊

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-9954-2ty of its diet. Predatory strategies are shaped and refined by natural selection to maximize nutrient intake within the bounds of a wide range of ecological constraints (e.g., prey density, habitat) that may differ dramatically for the same species at the extremes of its geographical distribution. T

machination

esoteric

Interlocking

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,Information und Produktivität,teeth to frugivores with broad crushing teeth. These very different dental forms have evolved from less specialized forms over the course of the Cenozoic, largely as a result of different functional regions of the tooth row being emphasized (Butler 1946; Savage 1977). More so than many other groups

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Erythropoietin

allergy

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8350-9089-7A majority of the carnivore species are primarily solitary, having very little contact with conspecifics (Gittleman, this volume). These solitary species have received less attention than the group-living species, which have attracted much interest (see reviews in Macdonald and Moehlman 1982; Macdonald 1983; Bekoff et al. 1984).

硬化

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-9954-2Before considering the carnivores’ adaptations for aquatic living, one must define what is meant by an “adaptation” as well as identify those species that are aquatic. Neither task is simple.