Titlebook: CT- and MR-Guided Interventions in Radiology; Andreas H. Mahnken,Jens Ricke Book 20091st edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2009 CT

语言学

Ravi Seshadri,Karthik K. Srinivasanpproaches for confined lesions such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). A problem often encountered during VATS is localizing the tumor, depending on its position relative to the lung surface. Pulmonary lesions located 5mm or more from the visceral pleura with a diameter of 10mm or less

judiciousness

胰脏

CT-Guided Interventions – Indications, Technique, Pitfallscutaneous interventions. It can be used either as an alternative to sonography or fluoroscopy or if interventions cannot be done under sonographic or fluoroscopic guidance. In general, CT-guided interventions may be divided into diagnostic interventions and therapeutic interventions, although there

heterogeneous

MR-Guided Interventions – Indications, Technique, Pitfallsresonance (MR) imaging. For many indications all these techniques are “me too” alternatives. If there is no medical reason to prefer one imaging modality over another, factors such as availability, simplicity, and cost are of great importance. Looking at any of those cofactors, it is evident that MR

勤勉

惩罚

Medical Management of the Patientf patients. Their well-being may be threatened by such procedures, many of which exceed several hours’ duration, during which time they need to remain totally immobile. Certain procedures may be painful or impose the risk of substantial complications. The patient population subjected to these proced

湿润

担心

Navigated Interventions – Techniques and Indications interventionalist can navigate a pointer and other instruments on multiplanar reconstructed images in real time and is armed with sophisticated preoperative planning, simulation, and arbitrarily angulated guided puncturing through adjustable rigid aiming devices (Bale et al. 1997, 2000, 2001, 2006;

Fermentation

TEN