期刊全称 | Build To Order | 期刊简称 | The Road to the 5-Da | 影响因子2023 | Glenn Parry,Andrew Graves | 视频video | | 发行地址 | Addresses the conceptual and practical aspects for achieving the rapid delivery to the customer of a bespoke vehicle only days after placing an order.Includes supplementary material: | 图书封面 |  | 影响因子 | Over the past 100 years the European Automotive Industry has been repeatedly challenged by best practice. First by the United States, through the development of ‘mass production’ pioneered by Henry Ford and more recently by ‘lean production techniques’ as practised by the leading Japanese producers, particularly Toyota. It has consistently risen to these challenges and has shown it can compete and even outperform its competitors with world-class products. However, the European - dustry is now faced with growing competition and growth from new emerging low-cost countries and needs to re-define its competitive advantage to remain at the forefront of the sector. Automotive growth is driven by two factors, new m- kets and new technologies. Global competition is increasing, with technology and product differentiation becoming the most important sales factors, but with c- tinued cost pressure. Within the market the winners will be more profitable and the losers will disappear. The Automotive Industry makes a significant contribution to the socio-economic fabric of the European Union. Manufacturing output represents €700 billion and research and development spending €24 billion. European | Pindex | Book 2008 |
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