Titlebook: Breast Disease; Diagnosis and Pathol Adnan Aydiner,Abdullah Igci,Atilla Soran Book 2019Latest edition Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 b

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,Benign Diseases of the Breast,g the 15% of breast cancers that are missed by mammography. Signs and symptoms of benign breast conditions include nipple discharge, inflammatory conditions, and breast masses. The key for each of these symptoms is appropriate diagnosis and treatment. The most important consideration is to exclude t

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Breast Imaging and Image-Guided Biopsy Techniques,e, the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and silicone implant integrity. In addition, these imaging modalities are also used to guide percutaneous biopsy, enabling minimally invasive tissue diagnosis. At this time, there is insufficient evidence to support the screening use of investigational im

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Clinical Aspects of Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors and ERBB2 Testing,monal status of the tumor is prognostic for patient outcome and site of metastasis. Hormonal receptor-positive disease represents an indolent and slowly growing tumor with longer time to disease recurrence. HER2 is a poor prognostic factor in the absence of HER2-directed therapies. Assessment of the

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Gene Arrays, Prognosis, and Therapeutic Interventions,rapy. Many patients with early breast cancer do not derive benefit from adjuvant systemic chemotherapy. Quality-of-life issues, acute and long-term side effects of systemic chemotherapy, and the cost of unnecessary treatments are the main factors of concern for this group of patients. Quantitative a

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Bone Marrow Micrometastases and Circulating Tumor Cells,ells with a large nucleus, nuclear granulation or stippling, strong or irregular staining for cytokeratin, and cytokeratin filaments. DTCs are observed in approximately 30% of early-stage breast cancer patients. Tumor cells circulating in the peripheral blood of patients with cancer are called CTCs.

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Social and Cultural Studies of Robots and AIg the 15% of breast cancers that are missed by mammography. Signs and symptoms of benign breast conditions include nipple discharge, inflammatory conditions, and breast masses. The key for each of these symptoms is appropriate diagnosis and treatment. The most important consideration is to exclude t