Titlebook: Brain and Heart Dynamics; Stefano Govoni,Pierluigi Politi,Emilio Vanoli Living reference work 20200th edition Brain-heart axis.Brain-hear

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73531-3 artery disease, atrial fibrillation, and chronic heart failure. In particular, aging is considered a risk factor for the development of hypertension, due to functional and structural changes induced in blood vessels (e.g., endothelial dysfunction and vascular remodeling), which widely overlap the f

Lacunar-Stroke

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Ceramic

Paolo Lombardi,Cristina Versino many levels. The following chapter will primarily focus on this bidirectional influence. We have decided to describe five physiopathological and psychopathological conditions in which a primary cardiovascular impairment causes a secondary dysfunction of cerebral cognitive activity or the opposite..

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Rejuvenate

Liang Wang,Guoying Zhao,Matti Pietikäinenosocial factors that have been linked to CVD, this chapter will focus on the role of psychological . Existing empirical evidence shows that stress can be considered as a risk factor starting from the early years, while in adulthood the risk associated with distress derives mainly from either social

试验

Liang Wang,Guoying Zhao,Matti Pietikäinenactivity, and even to this day, heart imagery is often used to refer to emotional experience. Where does this association come from, and what relevance does it have for clinical research today? An increasing knowledge about afferent circuits to the nervous system (and efferent circuits to the body o

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Mark Hoogendoorn,Burkhardt Funkr, it is often followed by psychogenic symptoms that may interfere with the diagnostic process and the therapeutic approach. A reciprocal relationship between cardiac symptoms and psychopathology has long been described. Once heart-related causes have been ruled out, physicians refer to cardialgic s

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Feature Engineering Based on Sensory Datases measured by each. In addition, the chapter describes common applications for each of the biofeedback modalities used in everyday practice, the importance of evidence-based practice, and the role of the Biofeedback Certification International Alliance (BCIA) in setting international training and

Pituitary-Gland

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66308-1supports the detrimental influence of depression on cardiovascular risk factors and outcomes. Reciprocally, depression rates in patients with known CVD are higher than in the general population. Heart and brain seem to be intertwined in a psycho-neuro-hormonal-cardiovascular axis. Their disorders em