Titlebook: Blue Economy; An Ocean Science Per Edward R. Urban Jr.,Venugopalan Ittekkot Book 2022 The Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-alig

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978-981-19-5067-4The Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-aligned and Other Developing Countries (NAM S&T Cen

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Introduction: Limits to Adaptation,loped in 1992 at the UN Conference on Sustainable Development, which also developed Agenda 21. The idea of the blue economy was used more commonly following the publication of a book by Gunter Pauli in 2010. For the purposes of this book, we adopt a World Bank definition of blue economy that balance

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64599-5rism, fisheries, biotechnology/bioprospecting, and coastal protection. Almost half a billion people, 8% of the total global population, live within 100 km of a coral reef and about 100 developing countries are highly dependent on coral reefs for their livelihoods. However, the health of coral reefs

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A Leontief Technology for the Regionraction. Nations with coastal and ocean-based economies have struggled to realize the promise of the blue economy without taking conciliatory measures. Island nations are especially affected due to their overwhelming reliance on marine tourism and related activities and disproportionate susceptibili

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A Leontief Technology for the Regionational blue economies. Extracting minerals in a manner that adheres to blue economy principles can be challenging because of the difficulties in mining minerals in environmentally and socially sustainable ways. The positive effects of extraction need to be finely balanced with negative effects on o

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A Leontief Technology for the Regionlly in recent decades. This chapter presents general scientific knowledge of classic nutrient-induced coastal eutrophication, heavy metal pollution, organic pollutants such as oil and plastics, and radionuclide pollution, followed by representative cases of coastal pollution from developing countrie