Titlebook: Biopacemaking; J. A. E Spaan,Ruben Coronel,Antonio Zaza Book 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007 Cardiac Signals.Electrocardiogram

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Biswajeet Pradhan,Norbazlan Mohd Yusofacemaker has also scientific interest, because it may answer the longstanding question of whether the complex structure of the sinus node is indeed a prerequisite for reliable pacemaking, or simpler structures might work as well.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0381-8n of the inward rectifier current, and overexpression of the pacemaker current. The most recent advances include overexpression of bioengineered ion channels and genetically modified stem cells. This review considers the strengths and the weaknesses of the different approaches and discusses some of the different viral vectors currently used.

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1864-5763 o develop of genetic and cell-based engineering methods suitable to implement them with safety and stability. It also illuminates the problems that need to be solved before bio-pacemaking can be considered for clinical use..978-3-642-09127-8978-3-540-72110-9Series ISSN 1864-5763 Series E-ISSN 1864-5771

FADE

Biswajeet Pradhan,Norbazlan Mohd Yusoft. Indeed, electronic pacemakers currently available have several limitations, among which inadequate rate adaptation to physiological needs, problems related to the stimulating and sensing leads and infection of the pacemaker pocket, which might be overcome by a bio-pacemaker. Generation of a bio-p

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