Titlebook: Biomechanics and Neural Control of Posture and Movement; Jack M. Winters,Patrick E. Crago Book 2000 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. 2000 Ac

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,Theoretische Verortung von Kreativität,stem inputs and outputs. Typically, the inputs to the system are controlled by the experimenter, although the only real requirements are that all the inputs and outputs are known and measurable and that the inputs sufficiently excite the system. System identification techniques have been applied to

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,Kooperative Kreativität in Organisationen,utputs of the system are considered important aspects of the model (see Chapter 9). Alternatively one can divide a system into separate components and model each component separately (see Chapter 8). The most obvious difference between these approaches is that there is more information in the latter

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Befragung von Studierendengruppen, on a daily basis in a wide variety of situations and often for extended periods of time. Therefore, the mechanisms by which they are generated must be reliable, versatile, durable, and efficient. In some cases, these specific needs have resulted in the evolutionary development of specialized neural

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-13606-2systems offer at least two major advantages over systems that are episodic, discontinuous or ballistic. First, experiments on individual organisms which manipulate a single variable—.—can be more conclusive because differences in continuous, patterned outputs are often easier to discern (Figure 13.1

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Clodwig Kapferer,Wolfgang K. A. Disch on the mechanics of the system? To what extent do motor patterns reflect mechanical necessities imposed on the nervous system by the properties of muscles and their arrangements? To approach these kinds of questions, we have started to develop a biomechanical model of the leech (Skalak et al. 1996)

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Clodwig Kapferer,Wolfgang K. A. Dischus system. Understanding of this neuromechanical system entails more than just a knowledge of its constituent parts. It is necessary to find ways of combining our knowledge of the mechanical system with that of the controlling neuronal circuitry. Both parts by themselves are far from trivial and com

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Neuromechanical Interaction in Cyclic Movements on a daily basis in a wide variety of situations and often for extended periods of time. Therefore, the mechanisms by which they are generated must be reliable, versatile, durable, and efficient. In some cases, these specific needs have resulted in the evolutionary development of specialized neural, muscular, and/or skeletal structures.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2104-3Activation; Lawn; adaptation; biomechanics; development; fish; insects; mechanics; quality; skeletal muscle; s