Titlebook: Biomarkers in Liver Disease; Victor R. Preedy Living reference work 20200th edition

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-95497-8s elevated in the serum of approximately 70 % of patients with HCC. Over the past five decades, AFP has been extensively studied about its role in diagnosis and surveillance of HCC. In this book chapter, the focus is put on the role of serum AFP in the composition of tumor staging systems and monito

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,Privatheit und Intersubjektivität,s of patients with liver disorders. All prognostic scores for liver diseases include bilirubin in their calculations, and some studies have shown that bilirubin is an independent biomarker of mortality risk. We know that a high total bilirubin level is an indicator of disease, but nowadays there is

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-12169-300,000 in men. In terms of the absolute number of cases, almost half a million cases were reported in China, Japan, and South Korea in 2012. Worldwide, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) testing and abdominal ultrasound (US) every 6 months are recommended for routine surveillance of HCC in high-risk patients a

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Hans-Bernd Schäfer,Hans-Jürgen Lwowskiand treatment. Recurrence is the main cause of death in patients who received curative treatment for the primary cancer. Tumors arising within 2 years of treatment typically originate from the primary tumour. These recurrent tumours tend to be aggressive and result in high mortality rate for these p

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Hans-Bernd Schäfer,Hans-Jürgen Lwowskiit might also be detected in muscle cells. In contrast to other markers of liver cell integrity like ASAT or Lactate Dehydrogenase, ALAT is highly specific for liver diseases. The sensitivity of elevated ALAT for hepatopathies is as high as 84 % in large studies. The life span of a human liver cell

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Resharping the European Securities Industried accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins, ultimately leading to loss of organ function. The extracellular matrix consists of fibrous and nonfibrous macromolecules such as collagens, elastin, and proteoglycans..During progressive fibrosis the balance of extracellular matrix remodeling is alter