| 期刊全称 | Biodiversity of Armenia | | 影响因子2023 | George Fayvush | | 视频video | http://file.papertrans.cn/187/186848/186848.mp4 | | 发行地址 | First book that provides detailed information on unique biodiversity of Armenia as a hotspot and area of speciation.Mechanisms of biodiversity from a bio-geographical point of view.Integrated view of | | 图书封面 |  | | 影响因子 | Armenia is a small landlocked mountainous country located in the Southern Caucasus. It is a typical mountainous country, having its lowest point of 375m above sea level and culminating at 4095m with an average altitude of 1850m, where the landscapes and ecosystems form a complex multi-functional system. In general, the ecosystems of Armenia are characterized by a number of peculiarities, which all together contribute to formation of rich and unique biodiversity. On the small territory of Armenia (less than 30 thousand km.2.) there are about 3800 species of vascular plants (about a half of the whole Caucasian flora), 428 species of soil and water algae, 399 species of mosses, 4207 species of fungi, 464 species of lichens, 549 species of vertebrates and about 17200 species of invertebrates. The biodiversity of Armenia is notable for high endemism: about 500 species of fauna (about 3% of the fauna) and 147 species of flora (3.8% of total flora) are considered endemics. Such a high level of endemism is typical only for some of the large islands. Due to the huge variety of climates (from dry subtropics to cold alpine) and soil conditions all the main Caucasian ecosystems (besides humid | | Pindex | Book 2023 |
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