Titlebook: Biodiversity Offsets Between Regulation and Voluntary Commitment; A Typology of Approa Marianne Darbi Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland

花束

Development of a Typology of Biodiversity Offsets,“intuitive types”) that was refined in several steps throughout the research process and over time. (2) Building on the theoretical analysis of the concept of voluntariness, attributes, or criteria were extracted from the literature that provided the theoretical frame of reference to analyze the deg

Assignment

Illustrative Case Studies for Different Types of Biodiversity Offsets,uired by law and enforced; (2) Conditional biodiversity offsets: required by financial institutions; (3) Enabled biodiversity offsets: fostered by governments (case 3a: enabled biodiversity offsets—by government) and NGOs (case 3b: enabled biodiversity offsets—new global norms) through pilot schemes

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Marianne DarbiPresents a detailed typology of biodiversity offsets building on different drivers for biodiversity offset implementation, ranging from mandatory regimes, standards and incentives to cooperative appro

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