Titlebook: Basics of Respiratory Mechanics and Artificial Ventilation; J. Milic-Emili,U. Lucangelo,W. A. Zin Book 1999 Springer-Verlag Italia 1999 At

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Respiratory mechanics during general anaesthesia in healthy subjectsed to the supine position. In this chapter we will discuss the effects of general anaesthesia on respiratory system mechanics in different categories of patients and surgical conditions, as well as the possible clinical implications of these findings and some therapeutic approaches.

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Book 1999ns. The etiology and therapy of pulmonary diseases, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are highly complex. While physiologists and pathophysiologists work prevalently with theoretical modes, clinicians employ sophisticated ventilation

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How the diaphragm works in respiratory disease.e., kyphoscoliosis, thoracoplasty) or pleural disease (i.e., pneumothorax, pleural effusion, fibrosis). Of course with advanced chronic respiratory disease, true weakness and loss of muscle strength may develop due to cachexia, metabolic abnormalities [1] or glucocorticosteroid treatment [2].

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Jack A. Gilbert,Margaret Hughes surface in constant contact with air. The mechanical behavior of such system has to allow the expansion of the alveolar surface at physiological rates at a low energy cost, and without interfering with the exchange process. I will describe how the structure and mechanics of the alveolar space are particularly optimized to reach these goals.

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Keith E. Duncan,Christopher N. Toppechanics into its lung and chest wall components, in fact, needs the use of an esophageal balloon which is considered, by the majority of physicians, a waste of time and a tedious technique. However, it may allow better definition of the pathophysiology of ARDS in order to improve the consequent clinical management.