Titlebook: Basic Clinical Anesthesia; Paul K. Sikka,Shawn T. Beaman,James A. Street Book 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015 anesthesi

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00815-2The anesthesia machine has evolved from simple Boyle’s apparatus to a complex integrated anesthesia workstation (Fig. 5.1), which includes the anesthesia machine, vaporizers, ventilator, breathing system, scavenging system, monitors, drug delivering system, data management system, and suction equipment.

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History of AnesthesiaThe desire to relieve pain has been a never-ending quest for humans and is, therefore, responsible for the birth of the specialty “anesthesiology.” From the earliest records when opium sponges were used to relieve pain until today, the desire to relieve human pain and suffering has been second to none.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00693-6int Commission for the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO). Goals of preoperative evaluation are summarized in Fig. 2.1. Preoperative evaluation should include a detailed patient’s history, medications and allergies, previous surgeries including anesthetic problems, physical and airway

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