Titlebook: Algebraic Quasi—Fractal Logic of Smart Systems; Theory and Practice Natalia Serdyukova,Vladimir Serdyukov Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if appli

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Presystem Concept: Quasi - Fractal Probabilistic Logic: The Conditional Digitalization Function: MoThis chapter is an introduction to Chap. ., which deals with chaotic systems and the logic of chaotic systems. It contains the necessary auxiliary information related to the tools of chaotic systems. Some questions are also raised for further decision..The chapter deals with issues:

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Quasi - Fractal Propositional Algebra Digitalization of Propositional Algebra and NPC,heres of functioning of human society and creates a symbiosis of the virtual and real human environment. Concepts such as digital twins, innovative digital business models, and so on, have appeared and are used in practice. Naturally, the question arises about the digital evaluation of logical state

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Quasi - Fractal NPC: Digitalization of Connections of Smart Systems (Expressed in the Language of Ninfinite ordinal number of levels. So, to describe temporal logic from the point of view of algebra to clear up (to measure) the truth value of closed formulas of the first order language of the finite signature with equality and to clear up connections between various kinds of temporal logics while

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Quasi - Fractal Temporal Topological Logic with Time Parameter Over Topological Space,o temporal logic is briefly considered. These includes the following main points:.After that in this chapter the following questions are considered:.The following questions are considered regarding the logic of linear time:.The chapter deals with issues related to quasi - fractal temporal topologica

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