Titlebook: Aversive Interpersonal Behaviors; Robin M. Kowalski Book 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York 1997 aggression.attention.emotion.i

Aura231

公理

idiopathic

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-39953-8se. After all, insults and punches are observable, measurable behaviors that we find aversive. This chapter, however, focuses on what many may overlook when constructing such a list, perhaps because it is not considered to be a behavior at all, but rather a “nonbehavior.” I refer to the pervasive an

不透明性

严重伤害

明确

外露

去世

The Underbelly of Social Interaction,ons of social interactions and relationships. Rather than focusing on the broad spectrum of human behavior, emphasizing both the positive and negative facets of personal relationships, scientists studying personal relationships have tended to “accentuate the positive.”

敲竹杠

We Always Hurt the Ones We Love,reau of the Census, 1995), but that datum unquestionably underestimates the actual base rate of distress: If one also accepts as broken those marriages in which the spouses (a) are separated but not divorced or (b) are simply miserable, the real rate of failure probably exceeds 70% (Martin & Bumpass, 1989; U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1995).

animated

Why Would Anyone Want to Intentionally Embarrass me?,ly accidental occurrences. However, during our lives, we may have been the recipient of an . act performed to cause us embarrassment. At other times, we may have been the intentional embarrassor of a deserving, or not so deserving, individual as exemplified by self-proclaimed embarrassors below (from Sharkey, 1990a)