Titlebook: Arthroscopic Laser Surgery; Clinical Application Allen T. Brillhart Book 1995 Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1995 Laser.Laser Surgery.Surger

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Luxar 10.6 ,m CO, LX-20 Laser and Luxar Extend Systems for Adaptation to Other 10.6 ,m CO, Lasers f), but it typically contains other gases as well, including helium, nitrogen, and xenon. Most 10.6 .m CO. lasers are excited by a radiofrequency discharge or a direct current discharge. Manufacturers point to advantages of their particular laser tube technology, but for the most part these advantages are not apparent to the user.

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Legitimising Intelligence Agency Secrecy,t there are two ways to describe it explains why it is called “the dualism of light.” One model describes light as a wave with a sinusoidal shape. Light waves from different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum have different wavelengths. The other model is a quantum model. A photon is the smallest

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How to ‘Sell’ the Importance of Development of the arthroscopic laser is generally based on visual cues, noting the geometries of the defects created and deciding whether to proceed faster or slower. In this sense, control of arthroscopic laser parameters is relative, and the surgeon learns to use it like any surgical instrument—by practice,

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Special Problems — and Solutions al., 1992). Application of these lasers to intraarticular tissue causes tissue cutting and ablation but can also cause surrounding tissue damage or necrosis. The amount of damage sustained by the tissue is important because the tissue may be permanently damaged and unable to regenerate. This depth

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The Argument for Self-developments through increased cartilage and synovial cell activity. We review here the organization and function of articular cartilage and summarize effects of laser energy on joint tissue as reported in the literature and from our experimental studies with the 2.1 .m holmium:YAG laser. Our studies showed th

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Operationalisation and data analysis,illion people are currently afflicted with arthritis in the United States alone. Almost everyone over the age of 60 suffers from osteoarthritis to some extent. Orthopaedists and rheuma-tologists now treat patients aggressively with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), total joint arthroplas