Titlebook: Advances in Toxicology and Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials and Emerging Contaminants; Liang-Hong Guo,Monika Mortimer Book 2022 The Editor

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Advances in the Toxicological Studies of Atmospheric Particulate Mattergical and molecular mechanisms whereby PM causes adverse health effects include oxidative stress, inflammation and genotoxicity. This chapter provides an overview of the recent literature reporting new insights about the molecular mechanisms linking ambient PM exposure and health effects.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0060012 nanomaterials in biological samples with a detailed discussion on the strengths and limitations. To satisfy the increasing demands on assessing the impacts of nanomaterials at sub-cellular levels, multiple methods should be applied simultaneously in the future.

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vasospasm

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biosphere

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Social and Environmental Factorsered nanomaterials and chemicals on organisms, whereas complexation might be related to antagonistic effects. Further studies should be conducted in the future to fully understand the mixture effects of engineered nanomaterials and chemicals in the environment and better assess the potential risks of co-exposures.

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Knowledge Gained from Co-exposure Studies of Nanomaterials and Chemicalsered nanomaterials and chemicals on organisms, whereas complexation might be related to antagonistic effects. Further studies should be conducted in the future to fully understand the mixture effects of engineered nanomaterials and chemicals in the environment and better assess the potential risks of co-exposures.

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