Titlebook: (Dys-)Functionalities of Corruption; Comparative Perspect Tobias Debiel,Andrea Gawrich Book 2014 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH 2014 Dy

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labyrinth

BROOK

根除

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-97720-5tisation as the most important factor has not been “deep” enough to decisively influence the level of corruption. Moreover, systemic corruption does not work in isolation but goes hand-in-hand with clientelism, another feature of personal rule.

造反,叛乱

d Growth.Corruption is usually understood as hampering political development, economic growth and democratic participation of citizens, but comparing the effects of corruption for different political regimes presents astonishingly complex findings. The ongoing persistence of corruption underlines th

wall-stress

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-97720-5nd definitions of corruption and clientelism are discussed, highlighting core characteristics and analysing the relationship. Second, different approaches of studying and measuring clientelism are introduced’interpretative, ethnographic field studies, the use of proxies, surveys and expert surveys.

helper-T-cells

搬运工

Ablaufplanung mit Hilfe der Simulation,titutions that incentivize corrupt behaviour benefits anti-corruption. Counter-intuitively, this tends not to be the case when political corruption occurs in transient networks of little complexity, but when the new rulers are faced with sophisticated, complex and deeply embedded structures that make access for “outsiders” difficult.

干涉

Neutropenia