甜得发腻 发表于 2025-3-23 10:27:34

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correspondent 发表于 2025-3-23 17:05:50

Carl F JordanEvolution is a battle between energy transformations that increase complexity and entropy that degrades complexity.Species and ecosystems evolve simultaneously and reciprocally through increases in en

labyrinth 发表于 2025-3-23 19:53:58

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Tincture 发表于 2025-3-24 00:37:51

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Parallel 发表于 2025-3-24 02:34:20

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发电机 发表于 2025-3-24 08:39:15

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无能力之人 发表于 2025-3-24 13:13:20

Marianne Holmer,Dave Wildish,Barry HargravePanarchy theory says that all systems including political, economic, social and ecological go through a four-stage cycle of growth, consolidation, collapse, and reorganization. The cycle is driven by sub-systems exerting bottom-up control while adapting to top-down control resulting from thermodynamic laws and principles.

PET-scan 发表于 2025-3-24 18:48:38

Environmental Effects on Volcanic EruptionsA thermodynamic approach to evolution has taught us that:

肌肉 发表于 2025-3-24 21:42:04

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Synapse 发表于 2025-3-25 01:26:34

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Evolution from a Thermodynamic Perspective; Implications for Spe Carl F Jordan Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), u