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Titlebook: Simple Theories; Frank O. Wagner Book 2000 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2000 Algebraic structure.Equivalence.algebra.model theory.

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发表于 2025-3-21 18:12:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Simple Theories
编辑Frank O. Wagner
视频videohttp://file.papertrans.cn/868/867440/867440.mp4
丛书名称Mathematics and Its Applications
图书封面Titlebook: Simple Theories;  Frank O. Wagner Book 2000 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2000 Algebraic structure.Equivalence.algebra.model theory.
描述Simplicity theory is an extension of stability theory to awider class of structures, containing, among others, the random graph,pseudo-finite fields, and fields with a generic automorphism.Following Kim‘s proof of `forking symmetry‘ which implies a goodbehaviour of model-theoretic independence, this area of model theoryhas been a field of intense study. It has necessitated the developmentof some important new tools, most notably the model-theoretictreatment of hyperimaginaries (classes modulo type-definableequivalence relations). It thus provides a general notion ofindependence (and of rank in the supersimple case) applicable to awide class of algebraic structures. .The basic theory of forking independence is developed, and itsproperties in a simple structure are analyzed. No prior knowledge ofstability theory is assumed; in fact many stability-theoretic resultsfollow either from more general propositions, or are developed in sideremarks. ..Audience:. This book is intended both as an introduction tosimplicity theory accessible to graduate students with some knowledgeof model theory, and as a reference work for research in the field.
出版日期Book 2000
关键词Algebraic structure; Equivalence; algebra; model theory; proof
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3002-0
isbn_softcover978-90-481-5417-3
isbn_ebook978-94-017-3002-0
copyrightSpringer Science+Business Media B.V. 2000
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发表于 2025-3-21 21:50:09 | 显示全部楼层
Preliminaries,el Morley’s study of uncountably categorical theories, where he defined .-stability, and for some time remained in the categorical context. This changed when Saharon Shelah embarked on an ambitious programme of classifying the models of a complete first-order theory, using his newly invented notion
发表于 2025-3-22 04:27:00 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-22 06:56:03 | 显示全部楼层
Hyperimaginaries,% 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9% vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x% fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGabmiEayaara% aaaa!370A!]]
发表于 2025-3-22 08:59:00 | 显示全部楼层
Groups, general structural considerations in a context where . no group was given. Moreover, they are amenable to a more detailed model-theoretic study: due to the homogeneity imposed by the group law, a group in a simple theory often has a more friendly behaviour than a general simple structure.
发表于 2025-3-22 16:29:01 | 显示全部楼层
Supersimple Theories,supersimplicity stems from the fact that it allows a global, ordinal-valued rank, invariant under definable bijections, which orders definable sets and types and is compatible with independence. In fact, there are two (main) ranks; one suitable for complete types and one suitable for partial types.
发表于 2025-3-22 19:10:13 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-22 21:16:35 | 显示全部楼层
Simplicity,s than . and be a subset of C, and every tuple will have length less than . and come from C. Since every model of . of cardinality less than . can be elementarily embedded into C, this is no restriction, but it simplifies the arguments and helps the intuition, as everything takes place inside a fixed “universal domain”.
发表于 2025-3-23 01:50:44 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-23 05:53:35 | 显示全部楼层
Preliminaries, tried in [149, 152] to extend the framework, defining a well-behaved class of unstable first-order theories which he called “simple unstable”. However, symmetry of forking for those theories eluded him, and at the time those papers did not receive the attention they deserved.
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