Titlebook: Scholarpedia of Touch; Tony Prescott,Ehud Ahissar,Eugene Izhikevich Book 2016 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclu

cultivated

Vibrissal Touch in PinnipedsPinnipeds (Pinnipedia) are aquatic carnivores of the families Phocidae (true seals), Otariidae (eared seals), and Odobenidae (walruses). All pinnipeds possess prominent vibrissae (whiskers) in the facial region. Pinnipeds use their whiskers for orientation by directly touching objects and by perceiving and analyzing water movements.

obligation

Tactile Hair in Manatees. function to detect mechanosensory stimuli rather than for warmth or protection, which is the main function of pelage hair. Vibrissae, which have a specific set of structural features, are the main class of tactile hair.

本能

Haptic SaliencyHumans can distinguish many object and surface properties by touch. Some of these properties are highly salient: they are immediately perceived after just a brief touch.

难管

Texture from Touch. refers to the processing of information about surface material and microgeometry obtained from tactile exploration. Though textural information can be obtained both visually (Heller .) and auditorily (Lederman .), touch yields much finer and more complex textural information than do the other sensory modalities.

LINE

placebo-effect

悲观

Introduction: The World of Touch,. There are multiple forms of touch, and the mechanosensory basis underlying touch perception must be divided into several distinct sub-modalities (such as vibration or pressure), as will be made clear by the contributions elsewhere in this encyclopaedia. The commonality of all touch sensing systems

Initial

旧石器时代

AMOR

Tactile Sensing in the Octopusan derive from this sense. . . has proved to be a useful tool for the investigation of how much a soft-bodied invertebrate animal can derive from contacts with its environment because it learns rapidly in the laboratory. The limits of its ability to discriminate can be deduced from the results of tr