| 书目名称 | Neural Substrates of Memory, Affective Functions, and Conscious Experience | | 编辑 | C. Loeb,G. F. Poggio | | 视频video | | | 丛书名称 | Advances in Anatomy, Embryology and Cell Biology | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | It is important, indeed necessary, we believe, that the study of the higher brain func tions be introduced by a brief account of the evolution of the philosophical thinking and scientific researches on cognition. The intuition that sensations and intelligence reside in the brain goes back to the Egyptians, in particular the Edwin Smith papyrus, probably dated between 2500 and 3000 b. c. , where the term "brain" appears for the first time and where there is a description of its coverings (meninges) and circumvolutions (Walsh 1994). The philosophical debate on brain and mind made its appearance in ancient l Greece and in subsequent centuries developed among the philosophers. The flow of sensations, the process of thinking, and the site of reason were localized in the brain, according to Alcmaeon of Croton (sixth to fifth centuries b. c. ) and subsequently Lattanzio, Alexander of Tralles, Democritus, Anaxagoras, and particularly Hip pocrates (460-377 b. c. ), who placed the soul, envisaged as a mental function, in the brain. Plato (427-347 b. c. ) believed that the brain provided the sensory experiences (hearing, sight, smell) and that from these were generated thinking and memory, | | 出版日期 | Book 2002 | | 关键词 | Cerebral cortex; anatomy; brain structures; nervous system; neural functions; neural mechanisms; perceptio | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59432-8 | | isbn_softcover | 978-3-540-43667-6 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-59432-8Series ISSN 0301-5556 Series E-ISSN 2192-7065 | | issn_series | 0301-5556 | | copyright | The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE |
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发表于 2025-3-21 18:10:00
