书目名称 | Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis via Ratio and Difference Judgement | 编辑 | Freerk A. Lootsma | 视频video | | 丛书名称 | Applied Optimization | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The point of departure in the present book is that the decision makers, involved in the evaluation of alternatives under conflicting criteria, express their preferential judgement by estimating ratios of subjective values or differences of the corresponding logarithms, the so-called grades. Three MCDA methods are studied in detail: the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique SMART, as well as the Additive and the Multiplicative AHP, both pairwise-comparison methods which do not suffer from the well-known shortcomings of the original Analytic Hierarchy Process. Context-related preference modelling on the basis of psycho-physical research in visual perception and motor skills is extensively discussed in the introductory chapters. Thereafter many extensions of the ideas are presented via case studies in university administration, health care, environmental assessment, budget allocation, and energy planning at the national and the European level. The issues under consideration are: group decision making with inhomogeneous power distributions, the search for a compromise solution, resource allocation and fair distributions, scenario analysis in long-term planning, conflict analysis via | 出版日期 | Book 1999 | 关键词 | calculus; linear optimization; modeling; multi-objective optimization; negotiations; optimization; program | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/b102374 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4419-4810-6 | isbn_ebook | 978-0-585-28008-0Series ISSN 1384-6485 | issn_series | 1384-6485 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1999 |
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