Titlebook: Materials Discovery and Design; By Means of Data Sci Turab Lookman,Stephan Eidenbenz,Cris Barnes Book 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2

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Bayesian Approaches to Uncertainty Quantification and Structure Refinement from X-Ray Diffraction,asted. The methods are applied to both the modelling of single diffraction profiles and the full profile refinement of crystallographic structures. In the Bayesian method, Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms are used to sample the distribution of model parameters, allowing for the construction of po

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Deep Data Analytics in Structural and Functional Imaging of Nanoscale Materials,rials structural parameters and electronic properties in real space on a picometre-scale. At the same time, the ability of modern day microscopes to quickly produce large, high-resolution datasets has created a challenge for rapid physics-guided analysis of data that typically contain several hundre

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Overview of High-Energy X-Ray Diffraction Microscopy (HEDM) for Mesoscale Material Characterizations microstructure in three-dimensions (3D) and under various in-situ thermo-mechanical conditions. High-energy X-ray diffraction microscopy (HEDM) is one of the non-destructive techniques that facilitates 3D microstructure measurements at the mesoscale. Mainly, two variations of HEDM techniques are w

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Bragg Coherent Diffraction Imaging Techniques at 3rd and 4th Generation Light Sources,chemistry, biology and medicine, the imaging of non-crystalline objects is inaccessible by this method. A promising approach that can overcome this challenge is coherent diffractive imaging (CDI). CDI is a lensless microscopy technique that can provide nanoscale images of both non-crystalline and cr

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Automatic Tuning and Control for Advanced Light Sources,s. The main advantage of FELs over synchrotron light sources is their ability to provide more coherent, brighter flashes of light by tens of orders of magnitude with custom bunch lengths down to tens of femtoseconds. The wavelength of the brighter, more coherent light produced by an FEL is extremely

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Lav R. Varshneyons manage to construct the type of bureaucratic expertise and capacity that allow for the emergence of truly effective developmental states? This final chapter argues that state capacity evolves in response to very specific economic and political incentives, and that there is no reason why a viable

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Michael McKernsd political dynamics that cemented the country’s abandonment of Keynesian redistribution in favour of a neoliberal growth path. It argues that in the aftermath of declining gold prices and a new international environment, the conglomerate companies that were nurtured under apartheid and segregation

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Prasanna V. Balachandran,Dezhen Xue,James Theiler,John Hogden,James E. Gubernatis,Turab Lookmancs, from work to childcare to violence to university education In the Introduction, Julian Medina Zarate and Flavia Uchoa point out the complex history of the arrival and take-up of neoliberalism across the continent, the deep-seated role of colonial and post-colonial violence, thus the specificity