书目名称 | Insect Pest Management | 副标题 | Field and Protected | 编辑 | A. Rami Horowitz,Isaac Ishaaya | 视频video | | 概述 | Meets the growing demand for information on a safer and environmentally friendly approach to pest management.Describes new strategies to reduce resistance problems | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | In the middle of the twentieth century, new insecticides were being con stantly developed and it seemed that pesticides would be able to control insect pests indefinitely. In fact, from the 1950s to the 1980s, pest control was mostly based on conventional insecticides such as organochlorines, organo phosphates, carbamates and pyrethroids. However, the severe adverse effects of pesticides on the environment, the resistance problems reaching crisis pro portions and public protests led to stricter regulations and legislation aimed at reducing the use of pesticides. Consequently, other ways to manage insects have been suggested, such as the use of biorational pesticides with minimal adverse effects on the environment, biological control, host-plant resistance to pests, mating disruption with pheromones, and cultural and physical con trol. The ideas behind "integrated control" were published at the end of the 1950s by groups of entomologists from California, and served as a basis for initiating integrated pest management (IPM) in the 1970s. Since the 1980s, insecticide resistant management (IRM) programs have been introduced as a result of increasing problems of resistance to pestic | 出版日期 | Book 2004 | 关键词 | Bt-Transgenic Crops; Field Crop Pests; IPM; corn; crop protection; development; ecology; entomology; growth; | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07913-3 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-05859-2 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-662-07913-3 | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004 |
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