书目名称 | Fundamental Structural Aspects and Features in the Bioengineering of the Gas Exchangers: Comparative |
编辑 | J. N. Maina |
视频video | |
丛书名称 | Advances in Anatomy, Embryology and Cell Biology |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | The history of biology is replete with examples of how comparative biology helped clarify the meaning of structure and function in complex animals. Indeed, without the comparative approach to biology, the birth of physiology would have been delayed. Fishman (1979) Comparative morphologists are challenged to discern the changes that have occurred in evolution and development of the forms and states of organisms as well as to explain the factors that compelled them (e.g. Dullemeijer 1974). The main objective of this contribution is to present what I deem to be some of the fundamental structural aspects in the design of respiratory or gans while debating and speculating on when, how and why these states were founded. My main thesis is that the modern gas exchangers are products of protracted processes that have en tailed adaptation to specific environments and lifestyles. Only those feasible designs that have proven adequately competent in meeting demands for molecular oxygen have been preserved. Unfortunately, August Krogh‘s (Krogh 1941) and Pierre Dejours‘ (Dejours 1975) seminal works on the comparative physiology of the respiratory organs have not been paralleled by equally exten |
出版日期 | Book 2002 |
关键词 | Respiratory organs; adaptation; evolution; gas exchange; gas exchangers; molecular oxygen |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55917-4 |
isbn_softcover | 978-3-540-42951-7 |
isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-55917-4Series ISSN 0301-5556 Series E-ISSN 2192-7065 |
issn_series | 0301-5556 |
copyright | The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE |