Titlebook: Ethical Challenges for the Future of Neurosurgery; Ahmed Ammar,Mark Bernstein Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), u

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Who Owns the Data? many aspects of modern healthcare. The past two decades have seen a 25-fold increase in the volume of literature about AI in medicine, underscoring its profound implications for the field. These applications leverage diverse model architectures, from neural networks to large language models, but th

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Psychosurgeryscuss ablative and neuromodulatory psychosurgery in the context of three of the fundamental ethical principles of patient autonomy, beneficence, and justice. Major concerns involve vulnerable populations and informed consent, conflicts of interest with clinician-researchers providing care, industry

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Prenatal Surgeryia secondary to rhesus incompatibility—by Professor Sir William Liley in 1963 [1]. The most recognized and extensively studied application in neurosurgery is the prenatal repair of open neural tube defects, largely based on the landmark results of the Management of Myelomeningocele Study (MOMS) [2].

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Spine Surgerynt, from the surgical decision to the final follow-up. Surgical decision-making can vary for many common degenerative spine conditions. This variability may be due, in part, to the fact that clinical and radiologic data are not uniformly correlated. Such variability could be a source of confusion fo

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Telesurgery and Robotic Surgeryesurgery and robotic surgery implies several considerations, namely, its benchmarking according to the values of modern medical ethics—for instance, respecting personal autonomy, protecting privacy, or avoiding harm—but also considering fairness in healthcare access and distribution at a worldwide l

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Telemedicine different types of technologies and services and has a significant impact on healthcare systems, healthcare providers, and patients. The role of telemedicine has significantly increased since the COVID-19 pandemic. Particularly, home quarantine which involved most countries worldwide has proved how

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