Titlebook: Experimentation in the Sciences; Comparative and Long Catherine Allamel-Raffin,Jean-Luc Gangloff,Yves Gi Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applic

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Experimentation in Economics,apter, after recalling some aspects of the emergence of experimental economics, we detail its principles and practices, highlighting the extent to which these differ from those employed by psychologists in order to try to overcome several shortcomings. We offer also two examples of games that highli

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amnesia

Experimentation in Medicine,practice, (2) perilous trial of a new remedy, and (3) methodical, comparative trial. Focusing on these two latter forms of trials, the chapter examines the epistemic and ethical problems raised by medical experimentation. In particular, it presents the various historical models and types of proof (n

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Experimentation in Archaeology,four recent examples of experimentation focusing on questions relating to Antiquity and the Middle Ages. The methods, biases and possible results of the two main forms of experimentation practiced in archaeology – controlled and contextual archaeological experiments – are discussed. Ultimately, the

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arsenal

978-3-031-58507-4The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl

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Experimentation in the Sciences978-3-031-58505-0Series ISSN 1385-0180 Series E-ISSN 2215-0064

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Experimentation in Physics,ions linked to the development of instrumentation. We cover both the observational and experimental aspects of this discipline, which range from astronomy and astrophysics to nuclear and particle physics, including optics and solid-state physics.