Titlebook: Embodying Democracy; Electoral System Des Sarah Birch,Frances Millard,Kieran Williams Book 2002 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan

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Poland: Experimenting with the Electoral System,litical system. Unusually, the law changed for three out of four elections (1991, 1993, 2001). Nor can the revisions introduced for the 2001 elections be viewed as final. Indeed, as Olechowski’s view above shows, even basic premises of electoral system design remained contested. Here we provide an o

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Hungary: the Politics of Negotiated Design, intact in all its essentials. It was a distinctive system in both its genesis and its nature. First of all, it was adopted almost entirely as a result of elite negotiations outside the existing formal institutional framework. Hungarian developments constituted the purest example of post-communist ‘

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Romania: Stability without Consensus,1990. The main principles of the provisional electoral law adopted prior to the first post-authoritarian election were maintained in legislation adopted by the first democratically elected parliament in 1991–2, and few changes were introduced thereafter (see Table 5.1). Romania has a bicameral parli