Titlebook: Cytokines and Pain; Linda R. Watkins,Steven F. Maier Book 1999 Springer Basel AG 1999 Arthritis.central nervous system.cytokine.growth.hea

厨房默契

书目名称Cytokines and Pain影响因子(影响力)




书目名称Cytokines and Pain影响因子(影响力)学科排名




书目名称Cytokines and Pain网络公开度




书目名称Cytokines and Pain网络公开度学科排名




书目名称Cytokines and Pain被引频次




书目名称Cytokines and Pain被引频次学科排名




书目名称Cytokines and Pain年度引用




书目名称Cytokines and Pain年度引用学科排名




书目名称Cytokines and Pain读者反馈




书目名称Cytokines and Pain读者反馈学科排名

chlorosis

Evolutionary perspectives of cytokines in pain, ability is as important to invertebrates as it is to vertebrates, a fact that is underscored by behavioral evidence for the display of nociceptive behaviors in invertebrates (reviewed in [., .]. For example, locomotion away from a noxious stimulus has been observed in the simplest animals (see Fig.

BILIO

Illness-induced hyperalgesia: Mediators, mechanisms and implications,lgesia from an adaptive perspective and makes the argument that exaggeration of pain is a natural and normal consequence of immune activation. During illness, infection, and injury, activated immune cells release substances that signal the brain, triggering a constellation of coordinated responses d

扩大

Hyperalgesia from subcutaneous cytokines,et cells. Cytokines may be produced by more than one cell type and in a number of tissues and may work in an autocrine, paracrine, or endocrine manner. All cytokines are small proteins (typically 5-30 kDa), some are glycoproteins, and some are synthesised as larger precursors which are cleaved to gi

使腐烂

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy

Arbitrary

Brain cytokines and pain, manifestation of inflammation in response to local cellular injury, e.g. edema, migration of immunocompetent cells, local hyperthermia and hyperalgesia. These cytokines, when given peripherally, induce such inflammatory responses at local sites, and local hyperalgesia is caused by the sensitizing e

hermitage

Interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor: Rheumatoid arthritis and pain,tates. Women are more commonly affected than men (average ratio is 3:1), and the disease produces substantial morbidity as well as an increase in mortality [.]. Although the etiology of RA is unknown, it is generally agreed that it represents an autoimmune disease that involves both the humoral and

古代

Evolutionary perspectives of cytokines in pain,, the marine mollusc ., and their modification by a variety of stimuli have been studied extensively over the last two decades. . display a variety of nociceptive behaviors in response to noxious mechanical or electrical stimulation including local body withdrawal, ink and opaline release, and escap