Titlebook: Cytokine Knockouts; Scott K. Durum,Kathrin Muegge Book 19981st edition Springer Science+Business Media New York 1998 Colon.Vivo.cytokine.c

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Kuniyasu Mokudai,Ryoji Soda,Takuma Watakabe this requires a cytokine-specific receptor subunit and a “common” receptor subunit. The common subunit is, by definition, shared among numerous cytokines. The result is a grouping of cytokines into families that all require a particular common subunit for high-affinity binding and signal transducti

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8873-7 observed a remission of inoperable tumors in some patients after infusion of bacterial toxins .. Unacceptable side effects, however, and a lack of understanding of how these toxins induced hemorrhages in tumors, prevented the further development and application of this treatment. It was more than 6

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Anthropoid Origins: A Phylogenetic Analysisf NF-κB, cytotoxicity, tumor necrosis as well as antiviral, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory responses. TNF has been implicated as a central mediator of septic shock as well as graft-vs-host disease, arthritis, and several autoimmune disorders. There are two related TNF molecules, TNFα (tumor necr

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Russell L. Ciochon,Gregg F. Gunnellds bind to TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) and TNFR2, leading to receptor homotrimer formation . and consecutive triggering of various biological responses such as proliferation, cytotoxicity and apoptosis in target cells. Lyrnphotoxin-α (LTα), which like TNF belongs to the family of TNF-like ligands ., can

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https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137513441cally involved in the regulation of the immune system. To date, a large number of studies have focused on the structural and functional relationships of three cytokines in particular, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα), lymphotoxin-α (LTα), and lymphotoxin-β (LTβ). Whereas TNFα and LTα were one of the f

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https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137513441 IL-1Ra is a specific receptor antagonist. IL-1α and IL-1β are synthesized as precursor molecules, without leader sequences. The molecular weight of each precursor is 31 kDa. Processing of IL-1α or IL-1β to “mature” forms of 17 kDa requires specific cellular proteases.

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