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Titlebook: Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes; Venkatarathnam Gadhiraju,Klaus D. Timmerhaus,Carlo Book 2008 Springer-Verlag New York 2008 cryogeni

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发表于 2025-3-21 18:19:23 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes
编辑Venkatarathnam Gadhiraju,Klaus D. Timmerhaus,Carlo
视频video
概述The author uses analytical methods based in sound thermodynamics to design mixed refrigerant processes.The book has scores of examples and case studies which will help the reader understand the princi
丛书名称International Cryogenics Monograph Series
图书封面Titlebook: Cryogenic Mixed Refrigerant Processes;  Venkatarathnam Gadhiraju,Klaus D. Timmerhaus,Carlo Book 2008 Springer-Verlag New York 2008 cryogeni
描述.Most conventional cryogenic refrigerators and liquefiers operate with pure fluids, the major exception being natural gas liquefiers that use mixed refrigerant processes. The fundamental aspects of mixed refrigerant processes, though very innovative, have not received the due attention in open literature in view of commercial interests. Hundreds of patents exist on different aspects of mixed refrigerant processes. However, it is difficult to piece together the existing information to choose an appropriate process and an optimum composition or a given application. The aim of the book is to teach (a.) the need for refrigerant mixtures, (b.) the type of mixtures that can be used for different refrigeration and liquefaction applications, (c.) the different processes that can be used and (d.) the methods to be adopted for choosing the components of a mixture and their concentration for different applications..
出版日期Book 2008
关键词cryogenic engineering; cryogenic processes; mixed refrigerant cycles; refrigerant mixtures; simulation
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-78514-1
isbn_softcover978-1-4419-2690-6
isbn_ebook978-0-387-78514-1Series ISSN 0538-7051 Series E-ISSN 2199-3084
issn_series 0538-7051
copyrightSpringer-Verlag New York 2008
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发表于 2025-3-21 21:14:57 | 显示全部楼层
Fundamental principles and processes,k [69] and were adopted for large-scale liquefaction of natural gas after the pioneering work of Kleemenko [50] of the former Soviet Union in the 1960s. Today most base-load natural gas liquefaction plants operate on mixed refrigerant processes. Mixed refrigerant processes have also been adopted for
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Constant-temperature refrigeration processes,r a small range of temperatures, typically less than 1–5 K, and (2) those inwhich refrigeration is provided over a large range of temperatures, typically greater than 50 K, for example, in the cooling and liquefaction of gases. The processes belonging to the former category are described in this cha
发表于 2025-3-22 10:32:46 | 显示全部楼层
Optimum mixture composition,rigerators will be high when a second liquid phase occurs in the evaporator. Liquid-liquid immiscibility is observed at low temperatures in multicomponent mixtures of nitrogen–hydrocarbon, fluorocarbon–hydrocarbon, fluorocarbon–hydrochlorofluorocarbon and fluorocarbon–hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants
发表于 2025-3-22 13:23:53 | 显示全部楼层
Natural gas liquefaction processes,quently adopted for the commercial liquefaction of natural gas nearly 40 years ago. Over 95% of the base-load LNG plants operate on mixed refrigerant processes, with the remaining few operating on conventional cascade processes. The enthalpy of natural gas varies nonlinearly with temperature (at con
发表于 2025-3-22 19:17:44 | 显示全部楼层
Cooling and liquefaction of air and its constituents,as well as in industry in developing mixed refrigerant processes for the liquefaction of nitrogen and air [1, 2, 22–24, 29, 30, 45–47, 84]. Mixed refrigerant processes have also been developed to replace expansion turbines in air separation processes [25].
发表于 2025-3-22 23:13:01 | 显示全部楼层
Need for refrigerant mixtures,after the pioneering work of Kleemenko [50]. The use of mixtures in refrigeration applications was pioneered in the former Soviet Union [4, 17]. In this chapter, the methods for overcoming the low exergy efficiency of refrigeration and liquefaction systems operating with pure fluids using refrigerant mixtures are discussed.
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