书目名称 | Cryocoolers 12 | 编辑 | Ronald G. Ross | 视频video | | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The last two years have witnessed a continuation in the breakthrough shift toward pulse tube cryocoolers for long-life, high-reliability cryocooler applications. One class of pulse tubes that has reached maturity is referred to as “Stirling type” because they are based on the linear Oxford Stirling-cooler type compressor; these generally provide cooling in the 30 to 100 K temperature range and operate at frequencies from 30 to 60 Hz. The other type of pulse tube cooler making great advances is the so-called “Gifford-McMahon type. ” Pulse tube coolers of this type use a G-M type compressor and lower frequency operation to achieve temperatures in the 2 to 10 K temperature range. Nearly a third of this proceedings covers these new developments in the pulse tube arena. Complementing the work on low-temperature pulse tubes is substantial continued progress on rare earth regenerator materials and Gifford-McMahon coolers. These technologies continue to make great progress in opening up the 2 - 4 K market. Also in the commercial sector, continued interest is being shown in the development of long-life, low-cost cryocoolers for the emerging high temperature superconductor electronics market | 出版日期 | Book 2003 | 关键词 | design; development; modeling; semiconductor; space | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/b100535 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4757-8206-6 | isbn_ebook | 978-0-306-47919-9 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media New York 2003 |
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