Titlebook: Cochlear Implantation for Cochlear Nerve Deficiency; Yongxin Li Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive

高射炮

Yongxin LiCovers phylogeny, embryology, genetic and environmental factors of cochlear nerve deficiency (CND).Describes step-by-step procedures of cochlear implantation for CND.Includes details in electrode arra

Credence

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不能妥协

lear implantation for CND.Includes details in electrode arraHaving been found in 3%-21% patients with congenital sensorineural deafness, cochlear nerve deficiency (CND) is defined by a small or absent cochlear nerve. This book describes the updated information on the embryology, pre- and post- opera

Injunction

NICE

etidronate

Secularisations and Their Debates. Research showed that 36.8% of patients with CND also had VND, including vestibular nerve hypoplasia or absence. In this chapter, we will introduce vestibular assessment methods and vestibular function variation before and after cochlear implantation surgery in patients with CND.

Clumsy

Preoperative Auditory and Electrophysiological Evaluation for Cochlear Nerve Deficiency, of our center for audiological assessment and electrophysiology tests, such as the electrically evoked auditory brainstem response and electrically evoked auditory nerve compound action potential before and during surgery.

施舍

GLARE

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Income Distribution in Stagnation Theoriesell loss, and the amount of degeneration may differ considerably between the two ears. Furthermore, congenital cytomegalovirus infection may be associated with CND, but the exact mechanism remains to be further explored.