Titlebook: Cancer: The Enemy from Within; A Comprehensive Text Carolyn Compton Textbook 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 Cancer.Cancer epidemi

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Systemic Therapy for Cancer,pecific oncogene product. The newest class of systemic therapy, immunotherapy, is the most varied. Immunotherapies include immune-stimulating cytokines, vaccination with immune-stimulating organisms, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes expanded and stimulated in vitro and used as cellular therapy, antibo

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Palliative Care, Hospice, and End of Life, or spiritual nature. This type of care should begin with the patient’s diagnosis and follow through the patient’s entire course, providing what is needed at every phase. When the probability of increasing the patient’s quantity of life with disease-directed treatment is or becomes low to naught, pa

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Development of New Cancer Therapies,efficacy in its intended context of use before a new drug is approved for commercialization and use in patients. The development process moves slowly from discovery in the laboratory of an agent’s activity against a biological target in cancer through preclinical testing of the agent in a biological

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The Nature and Origins of Cancer,ion of the “War on Cancer” in 1970 and the enormous resources devoted to cancer since then. One in three Americans will get cancer in their lifetime, so the disease and its consequences touch all Americans. Cancer is caused by mutations in adult stem cells that have the capacity to divide and prolif

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Understanding the Hallmark Characteristics of Cancer,behaviors of normal cells. The mutations acquired during the development of a cancer enable its escape from these regulatory controls. As greater numbers of mutations are acquired and greater clonal diversity develops, cancers become increasingly self-determining and independent of the rules of norm

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Who Gets Cancer and Why? What Are the Consequences for Human Life and Longevity? How Can We Intervexpansion of mutated clones through cell division. Factors that cause mutation or promote proliferation may come either from innate biological events or exposure to external agents in the environment. Since the process of cancer development is stochastic and probabilistic, reducing exposure to agents

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Screening for Cancer: Find It Early; Treat It Early; Save Lives, that prompt the patient to seek medical attention. By the time the cancer is clinically evident, the tumor burden already may be high and the extent of spread advanced, reducing the possibility of cure. Screening for cancer takes advantage of the long lag time between the initiation of a cancer and