Titlebook: An Introduction to the Geometry and Topology of Fluid Flows; Renzo L. Ricca Book 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2001 calcu

亚当心理阴影

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90599-0s in the form of magnetic reconnection in plasmas. In both cases a divergence-free field, the magnetic or the vorticity field, respectively, alter the topology of their field lines. A first definition of the process in two dimensions is given, which is wide enough to cover both forms of reconnection

Maximizer

故意

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-94177-1Some fluid dynamical problems having a topological flavour are briefly reviewed, and some further problems having at least a topological starting point are posed.

Abduct

悬崖

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-94176-4This is a transcription of a series of 4 lectures presented at the Newton Institute in December 2000 to an audience of fluid dynamicists and an astrophysicist. It explains how to use two of the simplest yet effective topological tools: intersection number and degree of a map.

transient-pain

Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse,This paper concentrates on the construction of invariants of knots, such as the Jones polynomials and the Vassiliev invariants, and the relationships of these invariants to other mathematics (such as Lie algebras).

无法解释

Additive

TRAWL

厌烦