文字
发表于 2025-3-28 17:19:02
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configuration
发表于 2025-3-28 21:31:23
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罗盘
发表于 2025-3-29 01:39:02
Professional Voice Users: An Overview of Medical Disorders and Treatments,function, endocrine and neurologic disorders, psychologic impairment, and structural lesions of the larynx. Practitioners and performers, including athletes and coaches, should be familiar with these conditions and their implications when evaluating, treating, and training performers such as athletes.
plasma-cells
发表于 2025-3-29 07:09:20
Physical Examination,order to permit analysis of singing and speaking technique and in order to hear the problem about which the patient has complained, especially if the patient is a singer or professional speaker. In addition, physical examination should include objective measures of voice and aerodynamic assessment.
鲁莽
发表于 2025-3-29 09:54:24
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严厉批评
发表于 2025-3-29 13:47:12
Patient History,ate history includes not just all aspects of voice use (professional and nonprofessional), smoking, occupation, allergies, and other obvious factors. Other systems also may cause or contribute to voice disorders including gastroenterological (especially reflux), endocrinologic (hormones), respirator
bisphosphonate
发表于 2025-3-29 16:00:04
Physical Examination,dy need to be assessed in a more sophisticated fashion. The vocal folds are evaluated using flexible laryngoscopes and magnified, rigid laryngeal telescopes and using slow-motion light (strobovideolaryngoscopy and high-speed video). This permits visualization of the complex and subtle movements of t
媒介
发表于 2025-3-29 21:26:21
Professional Voice Users: An Overview of Medical Disorders and Treatments,include infection and inflammation, sinusitis, allergy, respiratory tract infection, autoimmune disease, obesity, aging, hearing loss, respiratory dysfunction, endocrine and neurologic disorders, psychologic impairment, and structural lesions of the larynx. Practitioners and performers, including at
Solace
发表于 2025-3-30 01:04:17
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原谅
发表于 2025-3-30 04:24:58
Voice Disorders in Coaches and Fitness Instructors: Prevalence and Pathophysiology, to voice ergonomic risk factors such as unbalanced posture and high-energy aerobic activity, poor air quality, noise, stress, and lack of sound amplifiers, all of which may lead to inefficient voice production and voice symptoms. Dysphonia not only in athletes but also in coaches and fitness instru