实施生效 发表于 2025-3-26 22:40:24

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合唱队 发表于 2025-3-27 03:14:11

Party Switching in Brazil: Causes, Effects, and Representationhing in the 1960s and even as far back as the 1800s (Graham, 1990): Switching apparently was common during the Second Republic (1946–1964), and there is evidence as well of frequent switching during the First Republic (1889–1930).

基因组 发表于 2025-3-27 05:19:58

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无动于衷 发表于 2025-3-27 12:01:06

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Prophylaxis 发表于 2025-3-27 16:01:54

Introduction: Legislative Party Switching, Parties, and Party Systemsportunity to hold parties responsible and accountable for policy decisions and outcomes. Parties thus are indispensable elements of democratic delegation and representation (Cox 1997; Filippov, Ordeshook, and Shvetsova 2004; Powell 2000; Schattschneider 1942; Stokes 1999).

光明正大 发表于 2025-3-27 19:03:08

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Political Parties and Legislative Party Switching; William B. Heller,Carol Mershon Book 2009 William B. Heller and Carol Mershon 2009 Inst