magnate
发表于 2025-3-25 06:37:47
Conclusionsn suggests. The extant literature tends to either neglect party switching or treat it as an aberration. In a sense, this is understandable. At first blush, it seems illogical or self-defeating for a politician whose career and fortunes are bound to a particular party to even consider defecting from
REIGN
发表于 2025-3-25 07:39:49
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寻找
发表于 2025-3-25 13:59:34
Timing Matters: Incentives for Party Switching and Stages of Parliamentary Cyclese available provides direct confirmation for the main theoretical premise shared by all of this volume’s contributors, namely, that politicians switch parties for opportunistic reasons. In a nutshell, we seek to gain leverage on the question of . legislators switch by asking . they switch.
无法破译
发表于 2025-3-25 19:15:26
Party Switching, Party Systems, and Political Representationnments, roll-call voting, coalition formation, and ministerial portfolio assignments (Desposato 2006; Grose and Yoshinaka 2003; Heller and Mershon 2005; Mershon and Shvetsova 2008; Nokken 2000). A smaller number of scholars have investigated how party switching affects the larger dynamics of party systems.
hematuria
发表于 2025-3-25 22:18:09
Conclusionsequence of strategic behavior, moreover, it is both systematic and predictable. Further, as emphasized in the introduction, the presumption that switching is anomalous and rare belies the extent of its implications, its causes, and its effects.
GLARE
发表于 2025-3-26 04:12:06
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Flawless
发表于 2025-3-26 07:19:47
Gail McElroy,Kenneth Benoitn Akteur_inneninteressen entsprechenden Interpretationen desselben. Solchen Testverfahren sind demgemäß unausweichlich epistemische Bruchstellen zu eigen, da sie per se nur eine spezifisch perspektivierte Repräsentation dessen anzeigen, was prinzipiell die Zielinformation des Prüfverfahrens ist: Bei
象形文字
发表于 2025-3-26 12:11:37
William B. Heller,Carol Mershonich die Talentkonstruktionen in beiden Sportarten in Bezug auf das Autonomieverständnis und die Formbarkeit der Talentsubjekte unterscheiden. Diese unterschiedlichen Annahmen über angeborenes oder formbares Talent, die am Beispiel des Talentmerkmals Technik herausgearbeitet werden, eröffnen untersch
BILIO
发表于 2025-3-26 16:31:30
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预知
发表于 2025-3-26 17:16:10
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