委托
发表于 2025-3-25 03:33:33
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Spinal-Tap
发表于 2025-3-25 10:18:05
The Two-Atom Ideal Gasween the one-atom ideal gas discussed in Lecture 4, and the .-atom (where . might be similar to Avogadro’s number) ideal gas treated in Lecture 5. In this Aside, I develop the canonical ensemble description of the two-atom ideal gas. I show how the lists of variables and integrals change form as the number of particles in the system is increased.
FOR
发表于 2025-3-25 12:37:52
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细丝
发表于 2025-3-25 19:12:13
How Do Thermometers Work?—The Polythermal Ensembleergy, the mean-square energy and mean-square energy fluctuation, and the import of fluctuations for experimental measurements of ..We then used three separate paths to compute the pressure of an ideal gas, finding that these paths gave the same answer to all questions on which agreement should have been expected.
讨好美人
发表于 2025-3-25 20:35:05
Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physicshttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/307388.jpg
中古
发表于 2025-3-26 04:05:35
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错误
发表于 2025-3-26 04:43:56
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诙谐
发表于 2025-3-26 12:30:56
Light Pollution in MetropolisesMacroscopic” properties are those properties that can be obtained without having a detailed knowledge of atomic coordinates. Traditional thermodynamic quantities such as pressure, temperature, entropy, and free energy are macroscopic variables. By a “large system,” I mean a system whose complete mec
一起
发表于 2025-3-26 12:40:06
Light Scattering Reviews, Vol. 6, either time averages or ensemble averages, can be made in a straightforward manner. In contrast, to make a time average via a theoretical calculation on a model requires that one integrates vast numbers of differential equations and that one supplies equally vast numbers of experimentally inaccess
Gobble
发表于 2025-3-26 19:06:34
Theory of Optical Processes in Liquid Heliumtical simplicity, this Lecture considers a system which contains only one gas atom, Aside A shows what happens if the system contains two atoms. Lecture 5 extends the treatment to .-atom systems, while Lecture 6 treats atom-wall interactions, thereby obtaining the gas pressure. The calculations repr