Ibd810 发表于 2025-3-23 12:56:41
s in Indonesia— vote buying hits more uncommitted voters. It also demonstrates that the effectiveness of vote buying on vote choice is in the 10 percent range, which is sufficient for many candidates to secure a seat and thus explains why they still engage in vote buying despite high levelsof leakage..978-981-13-6779-3Acumen 发表于 2025-3-23 16:17:19
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Burhanuddin Muhtadial manufacturing environment, by discussing printed circuit board faults and the test strategies implemented to detect these faults. This text emphasizes in-circuit testing as a prime test and diagnostic technique. Test strategies are described - implementing functional board testers, in-circuit boaHandedness 发表于 2025-3-24 03:26:23
Burhanuddin Muhtadir to prove its unsolvability performing a finite number of elementary operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, comparison of two real numbers). It stands to reason that the number of operations depends on the dimension (., .) of the problem (. is the number of variables, . is thedebble 发表于 2025-3-24 08:02:19
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Introduction,ientelistic strategies. It shows that this book aims to study the dynamics of vote buying in Indonesia’s young democracy, exploring the nature, extent, determinants, targeting, and its effectiveness. It then reviews the literature on vote buying, and particularly the debate on whether it mainly targ散步 发表于 2025-3-24 22:18:45
The Prevalence of Vote Buying in Indonesia: Building an Index,ey methods, I estimate that the proportion of voters participating in vote buying in the 2014 election was between 25% and 33%. This range is comparatively high by international standards, with Indonesia’s level of vote buying being the third largest in the world. The list-experiment and the straigh完成才会征服 发表于 2025-3-25 01:44:20
,The Determinants of Vote Buying: The Profile of Typical Vote ‘Sellers’,is chapter focuses on the analysis of the individual-level determinants of targeting of vote buying and provides a comprehensive profile of the typical vote ‘sellers.’ The final part of this chapter then identifies the most striking aspects of vote buying in the national legislative elections. One o