BAN 发表于 2025-3-25 03:55:21
O. Blum Sphan,T.-M. Chou,G. A. Evansichtige Einbau wird dabei durch einen Korrekturlese-Mechanismus überprüft. Diese Schritte sind energieaufwendig, so daß pro Peptidbindung 4 bis 5,5 Hochenergie-Phosphatbindungen verbraucht werden. Die auf diese Weise synthetisierten Proteine unterliegen einem Modellierungsverfahren zum Endprodukt, winfantile 发表于 2025-3-25 09:59:15
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Physics of the Gain Medium in Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Semiconductor Lasers,ed from laboratory curiosities, to prototype devices exhibiting performance and manufacturability that are attractive for many optoelectronic applications. Furthermore, the unique characteristics of a VCSEL is conducive to studies of fundamental aspects of the interaction between light and a semicontheta-waves 发表于 2025-3-25 20:10:44
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Three-Dimensional Simulation of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Semiconductor Lasers,nventional edge-emitting lasers (EELs). A typical list of those features would include inherent dynamic single-longitudinal-mode operation owing to the short optical cavity length, presence of high-reflectivity mirrors necessary to compensate for the short length of the active medium, low-divergence不法行为 发表于 2025-3-26 08:58:43
Modeling the Dynamics of VCSELs,stems because of their potential capability for stable single-mode operation, ultra-high intrinsic relaxation oscillation frequency, ultra-low threshold current condition and efficient coupling into optical fibers. The ultra-high intrinsic relaxation oscillation frequency of VCSELs is the result ofcruise 发表于 2025-3-26 15:22:26
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Cavity and Mirror Design for Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers,hey are aimed at a) minimizing the laser threshold current, b) maximizing the wall-plug efficiency, c) maintaining a single-mode operation over a wide range of bias currents, d) minimizing the temperature sensitivity, and e) ensuring that the relaxation oscillation frequency remains high. In practic