modish 发表于 2025-3-23 13:37:32

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清醒 发表于 2025-3-23 15:33:08

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言行自由 发表于 2025-3-23 20:14:25

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helper-T-cells 发表于 2025-3-23 22:20:12

The Role of Laparoscopy in Preoperative StagingT, MRI, ultrasonography and PET scan, it is often difficult to identify small liver and peritoneal metastases at preoperative staging, and the precise extent of the disease along the hepato-duodenal ligament is difficult to determine. In about 25–46% of patients the condition of non-resectability is confirmed only at laparotomy[..]

CRUMB 发表于 2025-3-24 04:30:03

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两栖动物 发表于 2025-3-24 07:50:53

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Perennial长期的 发表于 2025-3-24 14:28:34

Adjuvant and Neoadjuvant Therapiesor associated with chemotherapy [.], although other authors have suggested applying chemotherapy alone after surgical resection. However, the role of these treatments is not standardized throughout the various centers that manage biliary neoplasms.

LAITY 发表于 2025-3-24 17:39:35

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Spina-Bifida 发表于 2025-3-24 21:12:09

Surgical Treatment of Hilar and Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Finasteride 发表于 2025-3-25 03:02:05

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Surgical Treatment of Hilar and Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma; Alfredo Guglielmi,Andrea Ruzzenente,Calogero Iacon Book 2008 Springer-Ver