外面
发表于 2025-3-23 11:52:57
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花争吵
发表于 2025-3-23 13:51:49
Software for Computational Atomic and Molecular Physicsginal Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) community. The landscape of scientific computing today has become much more complex and with many more options. It is timely, therefore, to include a brief discussion of the software currently used in atomic and molecular physics. Collected t
GILD
发表于 2025-3-23 18:51:08
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aspect
发表于 2025-3-24 00:57:08
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喊叫
发表于 2025-3-24 05:25:10
Atomic Multipoleshe density matrix are significant. This chapter studies the physical and geometrical significance of simple multipoles and examines whether symmetries allow a complete characterization of the ensemble with state populations. More thorough treatments can be found elsewhere 1 .
粉笔
发表于 2025-3-24 07:48:45
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AFFIX
发表于 2025-3-24 12:31:52
Rydberg Atomsrvation of Rydberg series helped in the initial unraveling of atomic spectroscopy 1 . Since the 1970s, these atoms have been studied mostly for two reasons. First, Rydberg states are at the border between bound states and the continuum, and any process that can result in either excited bound states
加花粗鄙人
发表于 2025-3-24 15:43:52
Rydberg Atoms in Strong Static Fieldsrbits are chaotic. Highly excited states of atoms have provided a laboratory for the study of this relationship. When classical trajectories are orderly, corresponding quantum spectra and wave-functions display the same type of order. When they are chaotic, the quantum spectrum is very complex, but
无能性
发表于 2025-3-24 19:41:41
Hyperfine Structurethan the dominant one, the nuclear Coulomb field. It includes splittings of energy levels (and thus of spectral lines) from magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole interactions (and higher multipoles, on occasion). Isotope shifts are experimentally entangled with hyperfine structure, and the so-call
N防腐剂
发表于 2025-3-25 02:25:57
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